How Do I Write An Analytical Essay?

An analytical essay is the careful examination of a presented argument. Usually the essay writer also includes some sort of personal response to the arguments present and seeks to point out hidden arguments, shedding light on inconsistencies of the presented arguments. One strategy that many analytical writers employ is to examine the present arguments through questions that the writer will ask. This will help the writer to analyze the evidence in a logical and organized manner. A good analytical essay will spend time discussing the original material through a summary, will set up the author’s claims and opinions, and finally the writer will address assumptions, hidden arguments and contradictions in the presented material. The first step in writing a good analytical essay is to understand the original material very well and present it to the reader in a cohesive summary that sets up the rest of the essay. Most often it is expected that the writer will treat the material being presented as if the reader knows nothing about the topic. This helps lay the groundwork for a common understand and prevents assumptions. The next step is to present some sort of claim about the presented material.

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This is the writer’s response and will include evidence from the material as well as some sort of explanation of different opinions that are presented or could be presented based on the given material. Often times this section will flow very well into an explanation of the assumptions of the argument. The writer is usually encouraged to further breakdown and analyze these assumptions. One of the most critical elements of an analytical essay is the breakdown of hidden arguments. Structure of an analytical essay is done by the writer carefully setting up the assumptions and following the thought process through to a logical conclusion. This goes hand in hand with finding the contradictions within the arguments that are presented in the original material. Two other strategies that a writer might want to consider in an analytical essay are breaking down the evidence that is presented for its various appeals (emotional, rational and ethical) or taking into consideration the audience that is being addressed by the original material.


An analysis research paper is no different. In a conclusion, the writer must explain exactly how he/she arrived at his/her thesis and give evidence supporting his/her position. A well-written conclusion essentially repeats the thesis statement given at the beginning of the analysis research paper and expounds upon the analysis itself. The conclusion of every well-written analysis research paper must pull both the thesis statement and the analysis into a comprehensive conclusion which then tells the reader the writer's point-of-view. Unlike many types of assignments that the majority of students will be required to write during the course of their academic careers, an analytical essay is often described as one of the most pleasant kinds to undertake. Even though analytical essays require a great deal of thought and some research, they allow for more flexibility in format than a research paper. Much like an analysis research paper, an analytical essay requires that a student provide a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. In the introduction of an analytical essay, the student must clearly state his/her thesis and discuss how the analysis of the topic will be formatted.


A short discussion of the topic can also be included only insomuch as it serves as a way of introducing the topic to a reader who may have no familiarity with the topic. In the body of the analytical essay, a student must delve into the "meat" of the topic. Each paragraph of the body should have a clear topic sentence, three or four sentences which support the topic, and a concluding sentence. The topic sentence of each paragraph in an analytical report should tell the reader what the paragraph is about. Each supporting sentence should support the topic sentence. And, the concluding sentence should draw everything together and provide a reasonable segue into the next paragraph. All analytical essays must have a conclusion which summarizes the content. A conclusion must not only provide the reader with a summary, it must restate and paraphrase the introduction and give the reader a sense that the subject has been concluded. The conclusion of an analytical report should never leave the reader hanging.


It should give the reader a clear picture of what he/she has just finished reading and draws the entire paper to a close. Some students hear the word "essay" and automatically think that the assignment is going to be easy. And, though analytical essays aren't the most difficult papers to write, they still require effort and clear direction to merit a good grade. No instructor wants to be barraged with a stack of poorly-written analytical essays any more than he/she desires to teach a student the basics of writing. All students should be aware of what is involved in creating a well-written analytical essay in order to submit the best paper possible. Many students will have to write essay analyses for their courses, particularly students in undergraduate English courses. An essay analysis is a writing assignment in which a learner will read, analyze, and respond to a particular essay. These are common writing assignments for English students because they require learners to study the form and content of essays. However, students may also have to write essay analyses for other courses as well, especially History courses.